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Inventor database
Documented

Bessie Blount Griffin

Physical therapist who built a feeding device for amputee veterans

At a glance

Inventor
Bessie Blount Griffin
Life
1914–2009
Birthplace
Hickory, Virginia
Country
United States / United Kingdom
Region
United States
Era
1900–1950
Fields
Medicine & Health, Everyday Life
Evidence
Documented
Records
0 in this archive

What they did

Working with wounded servicemen after the Second World War, Blount devised an electrically driven device that delivered a mouthful of food at a time through a tube when the patient bit down on it, letting men without hands feed themselves.

Historical context

She taught patients to write with their teeth and feet, and designed around independence rather than assistance.

Obstacles

Unable to interest United States agencies, she assigned rights to the French government in 1952. She later retrained as a forensic document examiner and studied at the document laboratory in England.

The legacy

Her work is an early example of assistive technology designed by a clinician alongside the people who would use it.

The evidence

  1. [1]Contemporary press coverage of the invalid feeding device, 1948–1952

    Primary record

    Library of Congress newspaper collections · Government archive

  2. [2]Bessie Blount Griffin biographical record

    Institutional record

    Lemelson Center, Smithsonian Institution · Museum

Documentation strength

Strong

2
Sources
1
Primary
2
Publishers

Calculated from the sources actually attached to this record — the closer a source sits to the original document, the more it counts. It is never asserted by hand.